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The Thirty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Thirty-second Amendment) Act, 1973, made provisions for the protection of regional rights in the Telangana and Andhra regions of the State of Andhra Pradesh. In 2014, the Telangana region became the State of Telangana, the 29th State of the Union of India. ==Constitutional changes== Section 2 of the 32nd Amendment omits clause (1) of article 371 of the Constitution which relates to the constitution of Regional Committees of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Andhra Pradesh. Section 3 has inserted new articles 371D and 371E. The new article 371D contains special provisions with respect to the State of Andhra Pradesh. Under this article, the President may, by order, provide: (i) having regard to the requirements of the State as a whole, for equitable opportunities and facilities for the people belonging to different parts of the State in the matter of public employment and education, and different provisions may be made for various parts of the State and (ii) for the constitution of an Administrative Tribunal for the State of Andhra Pradesh to exercise such jurisdiction, powers and authority as may be specified in the order with respect to certain specified matters, e.g., such conditions of service of persons appointed, allotted or promoted to such class or classes of posts in any civil service of the State or to such class or classes of civil posts under the State or to such class or classes of posts under the control of any local authority within the State, as may be specified in the order. The order of the Administrative Tribunal finally disposing of any case shall become effective upon its confirmation by the State Government or on the expiry of three-months from the date on which the order is made, whichever is earlier. However, the State Government may by special order, modify or annul any order of the Tribunal before it becomes effective. Every such special order is required to be laid before both Houses of the State Legislature. The High Court for the State shall not have any power of superintendence over the Administrative Tribunal and no Court (other than the Supreme Court) or Tribunal shall exercise any jurisdiction, power or authority in respect of any matter subject to the jurisdiction, power or authority of or in relation to the Administrative Tribunal. If the President is satisfied that the continued existence of the Administrative Tribunal is not necessary, he may abolish it.〔 Appointments, postings, promotions or transfers of persons to certain posts in the past made before: (i) 1 November 1956 to the posts under the Government of, or any local authority within the State of Hyderabad as it existed before that date or (ii) the commencement of the 32nd Amendment, to posts under the Government of, or any local or other authority within the State of Andhra Pradesh, and any action taken or thing done by or before any such person, shall not be deemed to be illegal or void or ever to have become illegal or void merely on the ground that the appointment, posting, promotion or transfer of any such person was not made in accordance with any law, then in force, providing for any requirement as to residence within the State of Hyderabad or, as the case may be, within any part of the State of Andhra Pradesh, in respect of such appointment, posting, promotion or transfer. The provisions of article 371D and of any order made by the President thereunder shall have effect notwithstanding anything in any other provision of the Constitution or in any other law for the time being in force. The new article 371E empowers Parliament to provide for the establishment of a University in the State of Andhra Pradesh. The Seventh Schedule of the Constitution (List I Entry 63) has been accordingly amended to include the words “the University established in pursuance of article 371E.”〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Thirty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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